Who wrote "Uncle Tom's Cabin," a novel that depicted the harsh realities of slave life?

"Uncle Tom's Cabin" was authored by Harriet Beecher Stowe, and it plays a significant role in American literature and history, particularly in its influence on public perception of slavery. Written in 1852, the novel provided a powerful and emotional portrayal of the brutal realities faced by enslaved individuals, engaging readers' empathy and galvanizing anti-slavery sentiment in the North. Stowe's work brought the struggles of enslaved people into the homes of millions, shaping public opinion and contributing to the abolitionist movement. The novel became one of the best-selling books of the 19th century and is credited with helping to ignite the discussion about slavery that eventually led to the Civil War.